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KMID : 1020120120100020007
Journal of the Korean Academy of Clinical Electrophysiology
2012 Volume.10 No. 2 p.7 ~ p.14
Analysis of Current Traffic Signals for Pedestrians according to the Walking Times of Stroke Patients
Lee Dong-Jin

Na Eun-Ye
Park Sun-Mi
Park Se-Jin
Park El-Lim
Park Wan-Seo
Baek Hwa-Shin
Seo Kyung-Tae
Seo Dong-Hyun
Ahn Sung-Woo
Abstract
Purpose : This study investigated the validity of crosswalk signal time length with regards to elderly stroke patients.

Methods : We recruited 60 elderly adults sixty years of age or older for our study. The participants were divided into three groups.Group A consisted of 20 healthy participants with no walking aids. Group B consisted of 20 stroke patients with no walking aids. Group C consisted of 20 stroke patients using a cane as a walking aid. We measured the walking times of participants for 7 m, 14 m and 21 m lengths.

Results : Using an independent t test, there was a statistically significant difference in the walking times between Group A and Group B for all lengths. There was a statistically significant difference in the walking times between Group A and Group C for all lengths. There was no statistically significant difference in the walking times between Group B and Group C. There was a statistically significant difference between the three group when using ANOVA.

Conclusion : From the results of this study, we infer that the signal times at crosswalks are inappropriate for elderly stroke participants who use a cane as a walking aid. Therefore further research should be conducted to determine the appropriate amount of additional time needed for the elderly to safely cross the street.
KEYWORD
Cane, Gait, Stroke, Traffic signal
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